What is the ethical dilemma described that involves a violation of established laws?

The ethical dilemma described as a violation of established laws is best captured by the term "Legal-Ethical Dilemma." This concept refers to situations where there is a conflict between what is legal and what is ethically right. In different scenarios, actions may be legally permissible yet morally questionable. For instance, a company might adhere to laws while still engaging in practices that undermine ethical standards or stakeholder trust.

This distinction is essential in business ethics, as it emphasizes the importance of aligning organizational practices with both legal requirements and ethical principles. Recognizing a legal-ethical dilemma allows businesses to navigate complex situations thoughtfully, ensuring they uphold not just the letter of the law, but also the spirit of ethical conduct.

Other options present different concepts: a conflict of interest refers to situations where personal interests might compromise professional judgment; professional misconduct involves failing to uphold the standards of conduct expected in a profession; and a compliance violation pertains specifically to breaching regulations or internal policies. However, these do not specifically encapsulate the larger dilemma of legality versus ethics in the same comprehensive way as a legal-ethical dilemma does.